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New study reveals how unsweetened black coffee aids weight loss


Very few people need to be encouraged to down their morning coffee. In fact, most of us are trying to cut back on our daily caffeine intake, taking a more health-conscious approach. However, new research suggests drinking coffee is beneficial for weight loss. 

Anyone pursuing weight loss for their health knows that it is no simple feat, generally involving strict lifestyle changes, strict diets and strict workout schedules. But while most experts would encourage us to cut out our favourite guilty pleasures, the latest research suggests one of our favourites, our daily cup of coffee,  might actually benefit our weight loss pursuit. 

However, the recommendation comes with a stipulation. To reap the benefits of your morning cuppa, you need to drink straight black coffee. That means no sweeteners (including honey and stevia), and no plant-based, low-fat, or good ol’ regular cow’s milk.

According to the findings of a study recently published in The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition regular consumption of unsweetened coffee can be associated with a small amount of weight loss.

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Can coffee cause weight loss?

The findings are a result of a three-study review, comparing the weight loss results of participants whose diet involved drinking either sweetened or unsweetened coffee.  

To be clear, the participants in the study who drank unsweetened coffee didn’t shed an amount of weight worthy of a new wardrobe. On average, the study found that drinking one cup of unsweetened coffee per day was associated with a loss of 0.12 kg of body weight over approximately four years. 

On the flip side, while the study is cause for celebration amongst the community of long-black drinkers, sweet coffee addicts may need to reassess their morning order. 

“The findings raise questions of a potentially even more detrimental impact on weight by commercial coffee drinks with higher amounts of added sugar,” the study authors write.

The study found drinking your morning cup of coffee with a spoonful of sweetener added in was found to have an adverse effect, with participants commonly experiencing 0.09 kg of weight gain over a four-year period. 

Before you swap out your gym membership for a Starbucks loyalty card, it’s important to understand just how minuscule the effect of either unsweetened or sweetened coffee is on weight loss. 

“You’d have to drink three cups a day to lose just one pound over four years!” Says Beata Rydyger, a registered nutritionist not directly involved in the study. 

Additionally, when it comes to instances of weight gain, Rydger says you shouldn’t necessarily be cutting out your favourite order. 

“Participants gained only 0.09 kg for each teaspoon of sugar they added to their daily coffee so the risk of putting on any serious belly fat is only a risk for people who add a lot of sugar to their coffees,” she says.

Moderation is key to healthy weight management

Unfortunately, sustainable weight loss never comes down to a quick fix, but instead results from a combination of thoughtful nutrition and physical activity, carefully tailored to each individual’s lifestyle. 

“To ensure balanced coffee consumption, individuals should aim for moderation, typically limiting themselves to three to four cups, or around 400 mg, of caffeine per day,” explains Rydyger. 

Moreover, the nutritionist urges us to consider how our individual body metabolises caffeine, reminding us that we all have different tolerance to the substance before we start feeling jittery or anxious. 

“Excessive coffee intake can lead to sleep disturbances, digestive issues, potential impacts on bone and heart health, and heightened anxiety in some individuals,” the nutritionist says.

“Considering the timing, avoiding coffee in the late afternoon or evening can prevent disruptions in sleep,” she adds. “It’s also essential to account for all sources of caffeine, including tea, chocolate, energy drinks and certain medications.”



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Extra Healthy-Ish podcast: the importance of reconnecting with your body


Existential psychotherapist and author Dr Sara Kuburic AKA Instagram’s popular therapist @millennial.therapist unpacks self-loss, defining “your self” and the importance of reconnecting with your body. 

WANT MORE FROM SARA?

Grab Sara’s new book It’s On Me (Hachette, $32.99) here. You can follow Sara @millennial.therapist, on TikTok here, or see her site here

WANT MORE BODY + SOUL? 

Online: Head to bodyandsoul.com.au for your daily digital dose of health and wellness.

On social: Via Instagram at @bodyandsoul_au or Facebook. Or, TikTok here. Got an idea for an episode? DM host Felicity Harley on Instagram @felicityharley

In print: Each Sunday, grab Body+Soul inside The Sunday Telegraph (NSW), the Sunday Herald Sun (Victoria), The Sunday Mail (Queensland), Sunday Mail (SA) and Sunday Tasmanian (Tasmania). 





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Healthy-Ish podcast: millennial therapist on weaponising therapy speak


Existential psychotherapist and author Dr Sara Kuburic AKA Instagram’s popular therapist @millennial.therapist discusses why finding “your self” is the path to radical healing. 

WANT MORE FROM SARA?

To hear today’s full interview, where she chats about …search for Extra Healthy-ish wherever you get your pods.

Grab Sara’s new book It’s On Me (Hachette, $32.99) here. You can follow Sara @millennial.therapist, on TikTok here, or see her site here

WANT MORE BODY + SOUL? 

Online: Head to bodyandsoul.com.au for your daily digital dose of health and wellness.

On social: Via Instagram at @bodyandsoul_au or Facebook. Or, TikTok here. Got an idea for an episode? DM host Felicity Harley on Instagram @felicityharley

In print: Each Sunday, grab Body+Soul inside The Sunday Telegraph (NSW), the Sunday Herald Sun (Victoria), The Sunday Mail (Queensland), Sunday Mail (SA) and Sunday Tasmanian (Tasmania). 





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Australian drinking habits | body+soul


Thanks to alcohol-free or more health-conscious options, young Australians are drinking less of the ‘big three’ than ever before, according to new research. Here’s why the shift has more to do with just a preference in taste. 

Any Aussie will tell you how engrained drinking is in our culture. We cheers the happy union of couples, in memory of loved ones, and even our victorious (or defeated) sports teams. In fact, you’ll probably hear the crack of a beer can anytime the sun comes out, which is a weather phenomenon our country is hardly unfamiliar with. 

But now, a new national survey conducted by Bupa has revealed a startling shift in the drinking habits of young Australians aged 18 to 29, with many substantially cutting back their alcohol consumption. 

The findings from the survey not only demonstrate the decline in popularity of more traditional alcoholic beverages, such as beer, wine and spirits, but also the noticeable rise of low-sugar and low-calorie options. Hard seltzers, carbonated water-based drinks that can be infused with a variety o

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The shift in drinking habits reflects the changing attitudes within emerging generations, with young people reexamining the role alcohol plays in their social lives and long-term health.

“We know that having a drink can be part of a social lifestyle and there’s evidence that shows moderate consumption is associated with feelings of wellbeing for some people, particularly in social contexts,” Dr Andre Rodrigues, a representative for the study, says.

 “However, what we also know is that excessive alcohol consumption is directly linked to short-term risk, such as accident and injury, and long-term risk of chronic illness and disease.”

So why are Aussies ditching the ‘big three’ (beer, wine and spirits)? One of Australia’s greatest IronMen, Matt Poole, shares why he’s changed up his drink order. 

Like most Aussie blokes, Poole has always enjoyed having a few drinks with friends, but until his retirement from his professional training two years ago, the demands of his IronMan career had an immense impact on how he was able to socialise in comparison to his friends and family. 

“There were intense periods throughout the year where my whole life would be devoted to training for IronMan competitions,” explains Poole.

“Training for an Ironman can be very lonely, as you pretty much are training or doing recovery most of the day. Additionally, going out can be tough as you have mates who want you to have a drink with them, but you know it will hinder your ability to train properly the next day.” 

Since retiring, the pro athlete has been able to enjoy a few more drinks without worrying about the impact they may have on his training. But even so, with age, a continued passion for fitness, and his new role as a father, Poole says he now mainly sticks to seltzers, finding the natural ingredients and low sugar content won’t render him useless the next day. 

“I am still very active and I now have a young daughter so I don’t have time for hangovers,” says Poole. “Now I know if I just have one or two Gravity Seltzers I will be fine because the low sugar leaves me feeling better.”

“The fact that there is a non-alcoholic option for when I am training for something is awesome too,” adds the IronMan of 15 years, who has now taken on a new role as Gravity Seltzer co-owner.

But while his career as a professional athlete may have taken a backseat in recent years, Poole says his updated drinking habits are also influenced by his role as a father, having welcomed his first daughter Posy just over a year ago. 

It’s probably a necessary step in the right direction. “Alcohol is so ingrained in our society socially, which is fine, but it can really get out of hand,” says Pool. “Now that more people seem interested in changing their drinking habits and choosing lighter options, I think it will do a lot for the health of Australians, both physically and mentally.”

But it’s not just IronMen swapping out their pints for healthier alternatives. According to Dr Dinesh Silva, Principal General Practitioner and Director at Curvz, the rise in ‘better for you’ alcoholic beverages reflects an increase in awareness of the impact of our health choices.  

“As a society, we are becoming increasingly health-conscious and this has not gone unnoticed by the beverage companies who are investing in healthier options for both non-drinkers, who may previously have been left out from social drinks and drinkers looking to enjoy drinking responsibly without compromising their health goals,” Dr Silva says. 

The GP says more health-conscious drinks tend to have lower sugar content compared to traditional alcoholic beverages, potentially helping reduce the risks of diabetes and obesity. 

Heading into the holiday season, it can feel like an endless cycle of office drinks, Christmas parties and family catch-ups, each involving a limitless flow of bubbles. So this year, head into the silly season with a more health-conscious approach, filling your cup with a low-sugar or alcohol-free option.



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Elizabeth Day on failure, fertility privilege and the way we still sideline women’s issues


After 12 years of trying and failing to conceive, the British podcaster and author has let go of her dream and found peace on the other side.

Elizabeth Day didn’t get the happy ending she wanted – but in a world fraught with ‘fertility privilege’ – she wants you to hear why it’s important to share her story.

Famous for her ‘How to Fail’ podcast which has been downloaded 45 million times and counting, Day went through 12 years of trying and failing to conceive, egg freezing and all the fertility treatments you can imagine, which resulted in three miscarriages, two marriages and an internal change so monumental, it turned her whole world upside down.

“I’ve been through a whole gamut and if I got out of that battle not having my baby, I never thought I’d be at peace,” Day tells Stellar editor-in-chief Sarrah Le Marquand on this week’s Stellar podcast, Something To Talk About.

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“I made the decision earlier this year to let go of that dream and I just want to tell anyone who is listening who might relate to the situation that I found – and find – myself in, I promise you there is peace on the other side.

“You can’t believe in it right now, and you can’t conceive of a world where that would be possible without some major life change.

“I thought I was going to have to up sticks and move to LA, like set up a ceramics business. I just thought, ‘In order to live with the grief that I imagine I will feel, I’ll need to change everything’.”

But the award-winning journalist, best-selling author and podcast host has taken those experiences and built her very career out of it. 

Along with her podcast, a Sunday Times best-selling memoir of the same name, seven other books including Friendaholic: Confessions of a Friendship Addict and a roll call of guests including Stanley Tucci and Gloria Steinem – celebrating things that haven’t gone right has worked out rather well for her.

Ahead of her first speaking trip to Australia next year, where she will host a live show at the Sydney Opera House and Hamer Hall in Melbourne, the British 44-year-old opened up about finding success in failure, and coining the phrase ‘fertility privilege’.

“I feel really honoured to be part of a generation of women who are opening up more and creating a safe space for other people to share their stories – I’m really passionate for continuing to talk about this because I am someone who didn’t have the ‘happy ending’,” she says.

And what she realised was the change she needed happened – just not in the way she thought it would.

“The change has been internal,” she says. The change has been so dramatic for me internally that is sufficient to feel that my life has shifted on its axis and actually all of that energy that I was focusing on this singular goal, I can use for other acts of creativity and also to free up so much of that love I had.

“I feel, on the other side of this, so much less angry. When I wrote that chapter in Friendaholic and when I coined the term ‘fertility privilege’, I think I was angry because I was still going through it.

Body + Soul Breathing technique to help you to conjuring calm in your life.

“And I’m glad I was angry. It was completely appropriate.

“We can change the world with our focused anger; another way of saying anger is passion. I was really passionate about it.

“I wanted to speak up for this silent cohort of extraordinary people who had been through so much but didn’t feel seen in the broader society.

“So the reason I coined the term fertility privilege was not an attempt to shame people for having their children – I can only imagine how hard it is to parent in this world.

“I absolutely don’t think that I should be banning anyone from posting pictures of their children on Instagram. It’s absolutely not that.

“It was more about any time that it feels like society elevates one state of being over another, there’s a whole set of people who just feel that they don’t have a voice, and I feel fertility and infertility is part of that.”

In 2016, Day’s journalistic pursuits saw her ‘live like Gwyneth Paltrow for a week’ for a story – where for seven days she went to sound bath appointments, got microdermabrasion laser peels and yes, had her vagina steamed.

“The thing that I learnt was that living life as Gwyneth is exhausting because I was constantly racing around from one appointment to the next,” she says.

“That taught me something so instructive, and it sounds so basic, but we all beat ourselves so much for not being ‘perfect’ and not being like these demigods that we see on the red carpet or on Instagram who seem to have everything sorted, whose houses look so wonderful, whose skin is glowing, who just seems to know all the answers.

“But actually, what goes into that appearance is all of this other stuff that is a time commitment and requires a lot of money.

“So don’t beat yourself up for not being Gwyneth Paltrow, is what I realised by the end of it.”

One thing’s for sure – Day can’t wait to spend time in Australia – where, incidentally, Paltrow will also speak later this month.

“I am counting the days until I get to see your beautiful country,” she says.

“I’ve been to Sydney once before and I had this slightly strange but wonderful opportunity in 2004 when I was 24, I won a journalism prize and it came with a travel bursary and I went around Africa with it and then I thought, well, I’ve never been to Australia and this might be the only chance I get and I tacked on a week’s trip to Sydney, where I flew from Tanzania to Sydney for a week … I had a wonderful time and I haven’t been back since.

“And I’ve never been to Melbourne and as someone who has grown up with Neighbours and also someone who loves that book, The Slap, which is all set in Melbourne, I’ve been desperate to go for a really long time, so I can’t wait.”

Something To Talk About is available now wherever you listen to podcasts, and Day will speak at the Opera House on February 26. Tickets are on sale now.



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Thyroidectomy thyroid removal surgery after Graves’ disease diagnosis


The thyroid is one of our body’s most versatile players. It maintains our metabolisms, keeps our thermostats on point, and plays a critical role in maintaining heart, brain, and digestive function. However, it’s estimated that over one million Australians are currently living with an undiagnosed thyroid disorder. 

A thyroid is pretty indispensable, and I would know. Mine has been running amuck on and off for the past eight years. As a card-carrying chronic illness girlie, boasting not one but two autoimmune diseases, I’ve spent a good eight years learning about the ways our weird and wonderful bodies can go awry. One of my illnesses, Graves’ disease, sends my thyroid into overdrive, so I’m gearing up to say farewell to it for good with a full thyroidectomy.

Now, having a wonky thyroid doesn’t make me an expert in them, but I did have the distinct pleasure of chatting with two people who are, so let’s dive into the ABCs of thyroid health with the help of our trusted guides.

OK, so what is a thyroid?

According to GP and Lifestyle Medicine Physician Dr Jill Gamberg, the thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located in the front of the neck. “It sits just below the larynx (or Adam’s apple), and it plays a vital role in regulating various bodily functions,” she explains. 

101 guide to taking supplements

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What does the thyroid do?

It’s a humble little gland, but Gamberg says it’s essential in maintaining a delicate balance in the body, promoting proper growth and development, as well as the body’s overall metabolic state. 

“Primarily, it produces hormones, such as thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), which control metabolism, influencing how the body uses energy and maintains its temperature.” 

And while that already seems like a lot of work for a small organ, the impacts on the rest of the body’s systems are numerous. We’re talking about heart rate, digestion, skin maintenance, fertility, and muscle control – all affected by the essential hormones produced by the thyroid. 

And just in case we needed one more reason to thank our thyroids, Gamberg adds, “It also produces calcitonin, which contributes to bone strength by helping calcium to be incorporated into bone.”

What can go wrong with the thyroid?

Multiple causes can send the thyroid off-kilter, but for simplicity, they can be split into two categories: Hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) and hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid). 

Hyperthyroidism

According to Gamberg, hyperthyroidism is when the thyroid goes into overdrive, producing too much thyroid hormone and speeding up vital body functions. “Graves’ disease [one of my autoimmune diseases] is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism, but other types include toxic multinodular goitre and thyroiditis,” she explains. 

Symptoms of Hyperthyroidism may include:

  • Increased heart rate and blood pressure
  • Palpitations
  • Excessive sweating and feeling too warm
  • Hand tremors (shakiness)
  • Nervousness and anxiety
  • Difficulty sleeping (insomnia)
  • Weight loss despite increased appetite
  • Increased activity level despite fatigue and weakness
  • Frequent bowel movements, occasionally with diarrhoea
  • Change in menstrual periods in women

Hypothyroidism 

Hypothyroidism is essentially the opposite, where the thyroid gland doesn’t produce enough thyroid hormones, thus slowing down vital body functions. According to Gamberg, there can be multiple causes of hypothyroidism, but the most common is the autoimmune disease Hashimoto thyroiditis, where Hypothyroidism develops as the thyroid is gradually destroyed. “Other less common causes can be as a result of treatment for hyperthyroidism or thyroid cancer, thyroid inflammation (thyroiditis), or a chronic lack of iodine in the diet,” says Gamberg.

Symptoms of hypothyroidism may include:

  • Fatigue
  • Unexplained weight gain despite decreased appetite
  • Constipation
  • Increased sensitivity to cold
  • Muscle cramps
  • Facial expressions can become dull
  • A hoarse voice 
  • Slower speech
  • Eyelids droop
  • Puffiness of the eyes and face
  • Hair becomes sparse, coarse, and dry
  • The skin becomes coarse, dry, scaly, and thick
  • Changes to menstrual periods

The problem with diagnosis

Endocrinologist and Distinguished Laureate Professor Roger Smith from Hunter Medical Research Institute and University of Newcastle says that despite being easily diagnosed with a simple blood test, thyroid disorders are commonly missed – a fact that is certainly reflected by the data. According to statistics from the Australian Thyroid Association, well over one million Australians currently live with undiagnosed thyroid disorders.

When my Graves’ disease first presented, I spent a good six months being dismissed and sent home with little more than a prescription for anti-anxiety medication. Meanwhile, I was heading full speed into what’s known as a thyroid storm (sounds cool, but it’s decidedly not). When something is wrong with this little gland, the entire body is affected, including our mental health, which can make misdiagnosis of thyroid problems far too common, especially among women. 

Aside from knowing the symptoms to watch for, Smith says, “It’s worth noting that thyroid disorders run in families, so you should look at this with your doctor. If you have a family member with a thyroid condition, this will increase your likelihood of having a thyroid disorder.”

Who is most at risk?

Statistically, women are ten times more likely than men to be affected by thyroid disorders. And especially when it comes to hypothyroidism, the risk increases with age.

“Hypothyroidism is common, especially among older people, particularly women,” confirms Gamberg, “it affects about 10 per cent of older women, but it can occur at any age.” The less common Hyperthyroidism affects about 1 per cent of people and can also occur across the lifespan but is most common in women between the ages of 20 and 50 years. 

So, how can we support our thyroid health?

Research supports the importance of good quality sleep regarding our hormone health. This 2021 study found that both sleep quality and stress levels impact our thyroid health, and the authors point out, “Some studies show that sleeping less than 6 hours a day is associated with disorders of energy metabolism.”

Gamberg says another area we can focus on is the food we eat, ensuring our diet includes foods that are rich in iodine, as it plays a key role in our thyroid health.

  • Iodine (seaweed, tuna, eggs and fortified table salts)
  • Selenium (Brazil nuts, tuna, sardines, eggs and legumes)
  • Zinc (shellfish, beef, chicken and legumes)
  • Vitamin B12 (fish, meat, poultry, eggs, and dairy products)
  • Iron (meat, fish, eggs, iron-fortified cereals, Leafy green vegetables)
  • Vitamin D (fatty fish, egg yolks, mushrooms, and exposing your skin to safe levels of sunshine)

According to the Australian Thyroid Foundation, approximately 50 per cent of pregnant women suffer from iodine deficiency, so Gamberg recommends that pregnant and breastfeeding women take prenatal vitamins containing 250 micrograms of iodine daily. But as Smith points out, for most of us there is no need to supplement our iodine, as too much can actually be toxic.

“Iodine is normal in our diets now,” he says, “it wasn’t always like this, but a normal Australian diet should be enough to take care of your iodine requirements.”



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